Terminated Employee Protected By Whistleblower's
Protection Act
Specialty Lines |
Management Practices |
Employment Related Practices |
No Breach of Contract |
Sue Ann Dolan (Dolan) worked for Continental Airlines (Continental)
as a ticketing agent. Because of the Persian Gulf War, airport security was
tightened countrywide. Airport employees were given information and profiles on
persons that may cause concern about drug and terrorist activities.
Continental employees were asked to report anyone that may fit
such profiles to airport security. Dolan did so, and an arrest was made by the
Federal Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA). Dolan reported a second incident and was
promised a reward by the DEA.
Continental then released a written notice stating that any such
reports must be made to a manager of Continental before any contact with an
outside agency. After the notice was posted, Dolan had contact with the DEA.
When Continental confronted Dolan, she denied contact. However, after
supporting evidence of contact was made in writing by fellow employees who
alleged Dolan had turned two passenger names into the DEA, Dolan then admitted
contact. But she stated it was to determine the status of her reward.
As a result, Dolan's employment was terminated. She filed and
refiled suit against Continental, finally consolidating reasons for wrongful
discharge in violation of public policy and breach of contract and under the
Whistleblower's Protection Act (WPA).
The trial court dismissed the complaint with prejudice. The Court
of Appeals affirmed.
The decision of the Michigan Supreme Court determined that there
was no action for wrongful discharge in violation of public policy nor breach
of contract, but there was protection under the WPA.
Sue Ann Dolan, Plaintiff-Appellant vs. Continental
Airlines/Continental Express, a Delaware corporation, Defendant-Appellee.
Michigan Supreme Court, Lansing, Michigan. No. 97-102413, May 20, 1997.